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Cyclone Dust Collector
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  • cyclone-dust-collector
  • cyclone-dust-collector
  • cyclone-dust-collector
  • cyclone-dust-collector-1
  • cyclone-dust-collector
  • cyclone-dust-collector
  • cyclone-dust-collector

Cyclone Dust Collector

A cyclone dust collector is a type of dust removal device. It consists of an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a cylindrical body, a conical body, and a hopper. The dust removal mechanism involves forcing the dust-laden airflow into a rotational motion, where centrifugal force separates and captures dust particles on the inner wall. The particles then fall into the hopper under the influence of gravity.

  • Simple Structure
  • Robust and Durable
  • Easy Maintenance
  • Low Energy Consumption
  • Effective Pre-Dedusting

Industry-Leading Cyclone Dust Collector Manufacturer

As a leading manufacturer of cyclone dust collectors, DARKO provides over 10 years of specialized expertise in industrial dust control. Our ISO-certified systems, exported to more than 30 countries, deliver robust and cost-effective dust removal solutions for industries such as cement, metallurgy, chemical, and lithium battery production. Combining high-efficiency separation with durable, low-maintenance operation, DARKO cyclone collectors are engineered for reliability in the most demanding environments.

cyclone dust collector

High-Efficiency Dust Collection Solutions

cartridge dust collector

High-efficiency pleated filters (99.97%) for welding fumes, pharmaceutical dust, and fine particulates. Compact design with easy maintenance.

BAG FILTER

High-efficiency filter bags (99.9%+) for cement, metallurgy and heavy dust loads. Robust construction with easy bag replacement.

atex dust collector

ATEX-certified design with integrated venting and isolation for combustible dust (e.g., aluminum, chemical powders). Essential for safe operation in hazardous areas.

LMC series pulse jet dust collector

Long filter bags for high-efficiency industrial dust control.

PPCS

99.9% efficient offline cleaning for high-density industrial dust.

HMC

Online cleaning, 99.9% efficiency for cement & wood dust control.

Model Flow (m³/h) 12m/s 15m/s 18m/s X-Type Loss Y-Type Loss Dimensions (Φ×L) X-Wt Y-Wt
YX-5.5 1000-1500 1000 1200 1500 44-99 49-111 Φ552×950 94 84
YX-7.5 2000-3000 2000 2500 3000 Φ762×1360 161 145
YX-9.6 3000-4500 3000 3800 4500 Φ996×1640 262 235
YX-11 4000-6000 4000 5000 6000 Φ1110×1880 341 310
YX-12 4900-7300 4900 6100 7300 Φ1230×2090 416 376
YX-13 5700-8600 5700 7100 8600 Φ1330×2225 497 447
YX-14 6700-10100 6700 8400 10100 Φ1445×2420 568 512
YX-15 8300-12500 8300 10400 12500 Φ1599×2685 697 617
YX-16 10000-15200 10000 12600 15200 Φ1765×2950 840 765
YX-17 11500-17200 11500 15200 17200 Φ1890×3165 989 903

The cyclone dust collector consists of five core components: an inlet pipe, exhaust pipe, cylindrical body, conical hopper, and dust collection chamber. Characterized by its simple structure, this system offers significant advantages in manufacturability, installation, and maintenance, with relatively low capital and operational costs. It has become widely adopted for separating solid/liquid particles from gas streams or solid particles from liquids.

  • Generates centrifugal forces 5-2500 times greater than gravity, enabling significantly higher efficiency than gravity settling chambers

  • Achieves >90% collection efficiency for particles above 5μm in standard configurations

  • Multi-cyclone arrays can capture 80-85% of 3μm particles

  • Operates effectively under extreme conditions (1000°C500×10⁵Pa) when constructed with specialized alloys/ceramics

  • Maintains 500-2000Pa pressure drop (optimized for medium-efficiency applications)

cyclone separator

Cyclone Dust Collector Working Principle

Cyclone dust collectors separate particles via centrifugal force (5-2500× gravity) generated by high-speed tangential airflow – flinging dust toward the walls for collection while clean gas exits vertically, achieving >90% efficiency for 5μm+ particles.

cyclone-dust-collector
cyclone dust collector

Advantages of Cyclone Dust Collectors

Cyclone dust collectors offer multiple benefits, including a simple structure, low cost, and easy maintenance. They operate without filter media, reducing running costs, and can handle high-temperature (up to 400°C) and high-concentration dust. With strong corrosion resistance, they suit various industrial environments. Their moderate pressure drop (500-2000 Pa) can be further optimized with resistance-reducing rods. They efficiently capture particles above 5μm (80%-95% efficiency) and can be specially designed for 3μm particles. Compact in size, they fit space-constrained applications. As dry separation systems, they prevent wastewater pollution and are widely used in cement, metallurgy, power generation, and other industries.

Structural Features of the Cyclone Dust Collector

  1. Straight-through side chamber: Effectively eliminates the “upper ash ring” phenomenon, preventing clogging.

  2. Cylinder-like cone structure: Minimizes the formation of a “lower ash ring,” avoiding the rebound of coarse dust particles in high-wear areas. This enhances service life and dust collection efficiency.

  3. Optimized cyclone design: Effectively prevents secondary dust re-entrainment (dust re-scattering).

cyclone separator

Cyclone Dust Collectors: Types and Applications

 

Cyclone dust collectors feature a simple structure, low cost, and easy installation/maintenance. They are ideal for capturing large, dry, non-fibrous dust particles and widely used in metallurgy, foundry, sandblasting, building materials, and refractory industries. Available in single-tube, double-tube, and multi-tube configurations, they can be tailored to different air volume requirements.

Darko’s Industrial Cyclone Solutions

We offer various cyclone dust collectors to meet diverse process needs:

  1. By Structure

    • Single Cyclone: Basic design for small-scale dust collection

    • Multi-stage Cyclone: Multiple units for enhanced large-scale processing

  2. By Airflow Direction

    • Axial-flow: Higher efficiency with axial airflow

    • Cross-flow: Specialized for specific particle types

  3. By Efficiency

    • High-efficiency: For fine particle capture

    • Standard: For larger particles

  4. By Inlet Design

    • Side-inlet: For specialized processes

    • Top-inlet: For specific applications

  5. By Industry Application

    • Cement production

    • Metallurgy & foundry

    • Chemical/pharmaceutical processes

  6. By Gas Temperature

    • High-temperature (up to 400°C)

    • Standard temperature

For technical consultation or product selection, please contact our sales team for professional support.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of cyclone dust collectors?
  • Pros: Simple structure, low maintenance, no moving parts, handles high temperatures/pressure.

  • Cons: Low efficiency for fine particles (<5μm); often needs a secondary filter (e.g., baghouse).

How to design a cyclone dust collector?

Key parameters:

  • Cylinder diameter (D), inlet dimensions (width × height), exhaust pipe diameter (0.5D), cone angle (10°–20°).

  • Use standard models (Lapple/Stairmand) or CFD simulations.

Can cyclone dust collectors handle high-temperature gases?

Yes, but use heat-resistant materials (e.g., stainless steel or refractory-lined carbon steel). Typically handles up to 400°C+, outperforming baghouses.

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